Chad is a landlocked country in Central Africa, characterized by a hot and arid climate, particularly in the Sahara Desert region in the north, and a more tropical climate in the south. Water safety is a significant concern due to limited infrastructure, contamination, and frequent droughts. Common contaminants include bacteria, heavy metals, and pesticides. Travelers are advised to take precautions when consuming water.
Unsafe
Recent Warnings: Frequent reports of waterborne diseases such as cholera and diarrhea due to contaminated water sources.
Seasonal Issues: Severe droughts in the north, occasional flooding in the south, and industrial pollution in urban areas.
Do Locals Drink Tap Water? No
Tourist Recommendations: Always drink bottled or properly treated water. Use water purification tablets, filters, or boil water for at least one minute before consumption.
Common Alternatives: Bottled water, filtered tap water, water purification tablets, and boiled water.